This paper traces the historical ascent of the dollar, explains the institutional foundations of its current supremacy, and surveys the growing landscape of dedollarization initiatives.
Household costs are rising faster than mainstream inflation gauges reveal. US military adventurism is hitting Americans hard.
Private credit is emerging as a key force tightening financial conditions. That feedback loop amplifies macro headwinds.
Consumer-level price pressures have eased, but upstream costs are building. Rising producer prices and higher input costs — particularly in metals and energy — suggest continued pipeline pressures.
Official CPI suggests moderating inflation, but our in-house index clocks the largest increase in 13 months. Affordability will worsen with the outbreak of war with Iran.
The strongest objections to fiat money are moral and institutional, not legal. Inflating a currency erodes trust over time, but it isn't counterfeiting.
Risk migrated outside traditional banks, but insolvencies and widening credit spreads are raising questions about leverage and liquidity strain system-wide.
Capital spending in manufacturing, energy, and AI-related sectors are nudging growth forward amid rising fiscal uncertainty and a cautious Fed.
The issue is not whether tariffs are good or bad, but whether economic research can proceed without fear of reprisal when its findings prove inconvenient.
Revisions are not a failure of economic statistics — they are the tradeoff of receiving a rough but timely signal.