Taxing, Borrowing, and Printing: Three Ways America Pays for Government

Tax bills are only the beginning. Borrowing and inflation also finance federal spending — in ways that are easier to ignore but harder to escape.

Taxing, Borrowing, and Printing: Three Ways America Pays for Government

The Housing Crisis Is a Supply Problem

Rising prices make us look for someone to blame, but the broken market has a simple cause: it's illegal to build enough homes.

The Housing Crisis Is a Supply Problem

Headline Inflation Surged in March, but Core Remained Muted

March’s inflation spike looks alarming, but it's driven entirely by energy shocks. Strip that out and the trend looks largely unchanged.

Headline Inflation Surged in March, but Core Remained Muted

Why Gold Continues to Buck Trends and Outperform Stocks

Geopolitical tensions and the global financial system have changed dramatically since 2000. Markets rise and fall; what's propelling gold?

Why Gold Continues to Buck Trends and Outperform Stocks

Could a Rule-Bound Fed Constrain Congressional Spending?

The Fed’s lack of clear rules makes it vulnerable to outside pressure. A commitment to price stability could force Congress to confront its own excesses.

Could a Rule-Bound Fed Constrain Congressional Spending?

Business Conditions Monthly January 2026

Consumer-level price pressures have eased, but upstream costs are building. Rising producer prices and higher input costs — particularly in metals and energy — suggest continued pipeline pressures.

Business Conditions Monthly January 2026

The Fed Sees Higher Inflation Coming — and May Cut Rates Anyway

Inflation is well above two percent, but rate paths haven't moved. The disconnect suggests a shift in how much inflation the Fed is willing to tolerate.

The Fed Sees Higher Inflation Coming — and May Cut Rates Anyway

Bigger Isn’t Better: A Case for Downsizing the Federal Reserve

Does the Fed need 24,000 employees? A leaner, more automated institution could reduce costs and improve transparency.

Bigger Isn’t Better: A Case for Downsizing the Federal Reserve

Monetary Policy Rules Suggest Fed Should Hold Steady in March

The federal funds rate is already lower than levels recommended by several well-known policy guidelines. Recent uncertainty does not justify further easing.

Monetary Policy Rules Suggest Fed Should Hold Steady in March

Fed Officials Face Diverging Mandates

Evidence suggests that inflation is relatively widespread, job creation has weakened, the Fed will likely hold the policy rate steady.

Fed Officials Face Diverging Mandates

On the origins of cryptocurrencies

WJ Luther, N Sridhar. A Modern Guide to Austrian Economics, 200-215, 2022

Seigniorage payments and the Federal Reserve’s new operating regime

BP Cutsinger, WJ Luther. Economics Letters 220, 110880, 2022

Central bank independence and the Federal Reserve’s new operating regime

JL Jordan, WJ Luther. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance 84, 510-515, 2022

The Value of Bitcoin in the Year 2141 (and beyond!)

JR Hendrickson, WJ Luther. The Economics of Blockchain and Cryptocurrency, 51-68, 2022

Cash, crime, and cryptocurrencies

JR Hendrickson, WJ Luther. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance 85, 200-207, 2022

Book Review: Money and the Rule of Law: Generality and Predictability in Monetary Institutions

PC Earle. Quarterly Journal of Austrian Economics 24 (4), 2022

General Institutional Considerations of Blockchain and Emerging Applications

PC Earle, DM Waugh. The Emerald Handbook on Cryptoassets: Investment Opportunities and …, 2023

Cryptocurrencies, Blockchain, and Public Choice

RM Yonk, D Waugh. Cryptocurrency Concepts, Technology, and Applications, 2023

Money, Power, and the People: The American Struggle to Make Banking Democratic by Christopher W. Shaw

RE Wright. Journal of Interdisciplinary History 52 (4), 624-626, 2022

War, money & economy: Inflation and production in the Fed and pre-Fed periods

TL Hogan, DJ Smith. The Review of Austrian Economics, 1-23, 2022

Comment on Docket No. OP-1793,’Principles for Climate-Related Financial Risk Management for Large Financial Institutions’

TL Hogan. OP-1793,’Principles for Climate-Related Financial Risk Management for Large …, 2023